Aquamarine: March’s Birthstone of Serenity
For those born in March, the aquamarine birthstone has long symbolized calm, renewal, and protection. Its colors resemble water in all its forms, from pale sky tones to the deep blues of the sea.
At Copeland Jewelers in Austin, we often recommend aquamarine for its brightness and versatility. It can feel light and modern in some designs, while in others it carries a sense of timeless elegance.
What Is Aquamarine?
Aquamarine is a blue to blue-green variety of the mineral beryl, the same family that includes emerald. The name comes from the Latin words aqua (water) and marina (sea).
Key traits:
- Often forms in large six-sided crystals.
- Known for exceptional clarity, often without visible inclusions.
- Measures 7.5 to 8 on the Mohs hardness scale, making it suitable for everyday jewelry.
According to the Gemological Institute of America (GIA), aquamarine is among the most popular colored gemstones for both its durability and wide availability.
Aquamarine Colors and Types
The blue color is the defining feature of aquamarine. Shades range from:
- Light pastel blue: soft and airy.
- Blue-green: lively tones that resemble shallow seas.
- Dark blue: the rarest and most valuable, often seen in larger stones.
Most aquamarines are heat-treated to reduce greenish hues and enhance a more desirable blue. This practice is widely accepted in the jewelry industry, helping to create consistency in color (International Gem Society).
A Stone Steeped in History
Aquamarine has played a role in myths, traditions, and daily life for centuries:
- Ancient sailors carried it as a talisman for safe passage at sea.
- Romans believed carving a frog into aquamarine would help bring peace between enemies or build new friendships.
- Medieval healers called it the “magic mirror,” believing it could reveal truth.
- Emperor Nero was said to use aquamarine as an eyeglass, a story that links the stone to the origin of the German word for glasses, brille.
These stories add layers of symbolic meaning to aquamarine that extend beyond its physical beauty.
Where Is Aquamarine Found?
Aquamarine is mined in many countries worldwide. Some of the most notable sources include:
- Brazil: especially Minas Gerais, known for producing large, dark blue stones.
- Africa: Nigeria, Zambia, Madagascar, and Mozambique.
- Asia: Pakistan’s Karakoram Mountains produce striking crystals.
- United States: Colorado and Maine are known for gem-quality aquamarine deposits.
One of the largest gem-quality aquamarines ever discovered weighed more than 240 pounds and was found in Brazil.
Why Aquamarine Jewelry Is Popular
Aquamarine has become a favorite for both traditional and custom designs because:
- Its blue color complements all skin tones due to the lack of yellow undertones.
- It works well with both white and yellow metals.
- Its durability allows it to be worn daily, even in engagement or wedding jewelry.
- It is also the traditional gem for celebrating the 19th wedding anniversary.
Aquamarine Symbolism and Meaning
Throughout history, the March birthstone has symbolized:
- Calm and clarity: linked to water’s cleansing nature.
- Protection: carried by soldiers and sailors for safety.
- Love and fidelity: exchanged as a gift between partners.
While these beliefs are not scientifically proven, many still find aquamarine a meaningful stone to wear or gift.
How Aquamarines Are Valued
Like diamonds and other gemstones, aquamarines are valued using several factors:
- Color: Deep, dark blue hues are the most prized.
- Clarity: Most aquamarines are naturally free of inclusions, which increases their value.
- Cut: Determines how light reflects through the stone, enhancing brilliance and depth.
- Carat size: Larger stones often show more saturated colors and can command higher prices.
Color is the single most important factor when determining aquamarine’s value.
Caring for Aquamarine Jewelry
To keep your aquamarine pieces looking their best:
- Clean gently with warm soapy water and a soft brush.
- Avoid steam cleaning and strong chemicals.
- Store separately from harder gems such as diamonds or sapphires.
Aquamarine is tough but benefits from regular care to maintain its brilliance over time.
Fun Fact: The Dom Pedro Aquamarine
The most famous aquamarine in the world is the Dom Pedro, a 10,363-carat obelisk cut from a massive crystal found in Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Renowned gem artist Bernd Munsteiner transformed the fractured crystal into a 14-inch masterpiece, now displayed at the Smithsonian’s National Museum of Natural History.
This remarkable stone highlights aquamarine’s potential for both size and beauty.
Fun Fact: The Dom Pedro Aquamarine
The aquamarine birthstone is a gem of calm, clarity, and elegance. From March birthdays to 19th anniversaries, it brings a meaningful touch to any occasion.
At Copeland Jewelers in Austin, we can help you explore aquamarine jewelry or design a custom piece that reflects your personal story. Visit our showroom or call us today to discover the beauty of aquamarine.